Beijing

The world's largest ancient palace complex and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Home to 24 emperors of the Ming and Qing dynasties, this sprawling 180-acre complex contains 9,999 rooms showcasing imperial Chinese architecture at its finest. Explore the Outer Court for grand ceremonial halls and the Inner Court for private imperial quarters. Book tickets online in advance as daily capacity is limited to 40,000 visitors.

One of the best-preserved and most scenic sections of the Great Wall, located about 70km north of Beijing. Features 23 watchtowers along its 5.4km restored length with stunning mountain views. Less crowded than Badaling with excellent facilities including a cable car, chairlift, and toboggan ride down. Perfect for hiking with varying difficulty levels suitable for all fitness levels.

A masterpiece of Ming dynasty architecture where emperors prayed for good harvests. The iconic Hall of Prayer for Good Harvests was built without a single nail. The surrounding park is equally impressive, filled with locals practicing tai chi, playing traditional instruments, and socializing. The Echo Wall and Triple Sound Stones demonstrate fascinating acoustic properties. Best visited early morning to see local life.

China's largest and best-preserved imperial garden, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Dominated by Longevity Hill and the stunning Kunming Lake, this 290-hectare retreat showcases traditional Chinese garden design at its peak. Highlights include the Long Corridor with 14,000 painted scenes, the Marble Boat, and Suzhou Street. Rent a paddle boat on the lake or stroll through pavilions and temples.

One of the world's largest public squares and the symbolic heart of modern China. Surrounded by monumental buildings including the Great Hall of the People, National Museum of China, and the Gate of Heavenly Peace with Mao's portrait. Watch the flag-raising ceremony at sunrise for a patriotic experience. Security checks required for entry. Located adjacent to the Forbidden City entrance.

Beijing's thriving contemporary art hub housed in a former military factory complex. Features cutting-edge galleries, artist studios, creative boutiques, and trendy cafes amid industrial Bauhaus architecture. Home to UCCA Center for Contemporary Art, one of China's leading art institutions. The eclectic mix of socialist-era buildings and avant-garde art creates a unique atmosphere. Free to explore the district itself.

Traditional narrow alleyways forming the historic residential neighborhoods of old Beijing. Dating back to the Yuan Dynasty, these winding lanes are lined with traditional courtyard houses (siheyuan). Best explored in the Nanluoguxiang, Gulou, and Shichahai areas. Take a rickshaw tour or wander freely discovering hidden temples, local eateries, and glimpses of traditional Beijing life. Many hutongs now feature boutique shops and cafes.

Beijing's most magnificent Buddhist temple and one of the largest Tibetan Buddhist monasteries outside Tibet. Originally an imperial palace before becoming a lamasery in 1744. Features stunning Tibetan-style architecture, fragrant incense, and an 18-meter Buddha carved from a single piece of sandalwood. Active place of worship where visitors can observe monks in prayer and locals making offerings.