Cuenca

The iconic New Cathedral dominates Cuenca's skyline with its three striking baby-blue tiled domes, visible from almost anywhere in the city. Built over a century from 1885 to 1975, this Romanesque-Gothic masterpiece features stunning stained glass windows, Italian marble floors, and an interior that can hold 10,000 worshippers. Located on Parque Calderón, it's the heart of Cuenca's religious and cultural life, especially during festivals like Corpus Christi.

Ecuador's largest ethnographic museum showcases the rich history and diverse cultures of the country, from pre-Columbian civilizations to modern indigenous communities. The complex includes the Pumapungo Archaeological Park with Inca ruins, beautiful terraced gardens with native plants, and a bird sanctuary. Free admission makes it an essential stop for understanding Ecuador's heritage. Allow time to explore both the indoor exhibits and the extensive outdoor areas.

Just 30 minutes west of Cuenca lies one of Ecuador's most stunning natural areas. El Cajas features over 230 glacial lakes, otherworldly páramo landscapes, and unique high-altitude ecosystems between 3,100 and 4,450 meters elevation. Popular hiking trails range from easy lake walks to challenging multi-day treks. The park is home to llamas, spectacled bears, and over 150 bird species. Book a guided tour for safety at high altitudes and to learn about the fragile ecosystem.

For the best panoramic view of Cuenca, head to Turi viewpoint on a hill south of the city. On clear days, you can see the entire historic center with its church domes, surrounded by the Andes mountains. The site features a small church, craft shops, restaurants, and the famous Turi swing for Instagram-worthy photos. Visit at sunset for spectacular colors over the city. Accessible by taxi or a steep walk from the city center.

The Tomebamba River separates Cuenca's colonial center from the modern southern neighborhoods, and its scenic banks offer miles of beautiful walking paths. Lined with traditional barranco houses on the north side, the riverwalk is perfect for morning jogs, afternoon strolls, or sunset walks. Free bicycle rentals are available on Sundays through a city program. Several bridges connect the two sides, with cafes and restaurants dotted along the route.

Ecuador's largest and most significant Inca archaeological site lies about 80 km north of Cuenca. The Temple of the Sun features classic Inca stonework fitted together without mortar, and the site includes the remains of a Cañari-Inca settlement. A full-day tour from Cuenca typically includes visits to traditional villages and craft workshops in Cañar province. The site offers panoramic views of the surrounding countryside and insights into pre-Columbian civilizations.

Experience authentic Ecuadorian life at this bustling central market where locals shop for fresh produce, meats, and traditional products. The upper level features comedores (food stalls) serving hearty almuerzos (set lunches) for around $2-3, including soup, main course, juice, and dessert. Try local specialties like hornado (roasted pork) or cuy (guinea pig). The market offers a genuine cultural immersion far from tourist restaurants.

A non-profit conservation center dedicated to rescuing and rehabilitating Ecuadorian wildlife. Set on a mountainside with views over Cuenca, Amaru houses animals from the Andes, Amazon, and coast including jaguars, spectacled bears, Andean condors, and countless bird species. The spacious enclosures and educational focus make it far more than a typical zoo. Perfect for families and anyone interested in Ecuador's incredible biodiversity.